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O Happy Day - (that fixed my choice)

By Philip Doddridge (1755)

Lyrics

1. O happy day that fixed my choice
On Thee, my Savior and my God!
Well may this glowing heart rejoice,
And tell its raptures all abroad.
Refrain:
Happy day, happy day,
When Jesus washed my sins away!
He taught me how to watch and pray,
And live rejoicing every day;
Happy day, happy day,
When Jesus washed my sins away!
2. O happy bond, that seals my vows
To Him who merits all my love!
Let cheerful anthems fill His house,
While to that sacred shrine I move.
3. 'Tis done, the great transaction's done;
I am my Lord's and He is mine;
He drew me and I followed on,
Rejoiced to own the call divine.
4. Now rest, my long-divided heart,
Fixed on this blissful center, rest;
Here have I found a nobler part,
Here heavenly pleasures fill my breast.
5. High heaven that hears the solemn vow,
That vow renewed shall daily hear;
Till in life's latest hour I bow,
And bless, in death, a bond so dear.
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1 John 4:19

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Hymn scripture: 1 John 4:19

About This Hymn

Hymn Background: O Happy Day, That Fixed My Choice
Words: Philip Doddridge (1702–1751)
Music (popular tune): Edward F. Rimbault (1816–1876)
Original Year: 1755 (published posthumously)

O Happy Day is one of the most joyful and enduring expressions of Christian commitment, written by Philip Doddridge, a beloved 18th-century English Non-conformist minister, educator, and hymn writer. Born in London in 1702, Doddridge was deeply shaped by his dissenting upbringing—he belonged to the Non-conformist Church, a Protestant movement not aligned with the Church of England. Though offered the chance for a prestigious education and ordination within the established Church, he remained steadfast in his calling to minister among the marginalized.

For two decades, Doddridge served a humble parish in Northampton, where he also ran an academy for training future Non-conformist ministers, teaching nearly all subjects himself. Despite ongoing health struggles from tuberculosis, he maintained an active ministry in preaching, teaching, and writing. His hymns, often composed as poetic responses to his sermons, were deeply theological and pastoral.

“O Happy Day” was originally titled “Rejoicing in our Covenant Engagement to God” and was intended as a hymn of reflection and dedication following a believer's public profession of faith. It celebrates the joy and solemnity of committing one’s life to Christ and has long been associated with baptism, confirmation, and revival services.

Though the lyrics date to the mid-18th century, the hymn gained widespread popularity in the 19th century when Edward F. Rimbault set it to the now-familiar, jubilant melody in 1854. Since then, it has become a classic anthem of personal salvation and joyful commitment.

From the Dictionary of Hymnology

Related terms and concepts automatically matched to this hymn.

Behold with pleasing ecstasy Hymn

P. Doddridge’s mission hymn dated 30 Oct. 1737 (“A Nation born in a day,” Is. lxvi. 8); original rare in use, but stanzas iv.–v. as “Awake, all conquering arm, awake” are sung.

Read more

And is salvation brought so near? Hymn

Philip Doddridge's four-stanza hymn on Romans 10:6–10, first published by John Orton in 1755 and repeated in Humphreys's 1839 edition.

Read more

Enquire, ye pilgrims, for the way Hymn

Doddridge invitation hymn (Jer. 50:5), posthumous Hymns (1755) No. 137. American books often spell “Inquire”; a Boston cento begins “Come, let us join our souls to God.”

Read more
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